Debugging Tools for Windows

Output

The Output and OutputWide methods format a string and send the result to output callbacks that have been registered with the engine's clients.

HRESULT
  IDebugControl::Output(
    IN ULONG  Mask,
    IN PCSTR  Format,
    ...
    );

HRESULT
  IDebugControl4::OutputWide(
    IN ULONG  Mask,
    IN PCWSTR  Format,
    ...
    );

#ifdef UNICODE
#define OutputT OutputWide
#else
#define OutputT Output
#endif

Parameters

Mask
Specifies the output-type bit field. See DEBUG_OUTPUT_XXX for possible values.
Format
Specifies the format string, as in printf. In general, conversion characters work exactly as in C. For the floating-point conversion characters the 64-bit argument is interpreted as a 32-bit floating-point number unless the l modifier is used.

The %p conversion character is supported, but it represents a pointer in a target's address space. It can not have any modifiers and it uses the debugger's internal address formatting. The following additional conversion characters are supported.

Character Argument type Argument Text printed
%p ULONG64 Pointer in an address space The value of the pointer.
%N DWORD_PTR (32 or 64 bits, depending on the host's architecture) Pointer in the host's virtual address space The value of the pointer. (This is equivalent to the standard C %p character.)
%I ULONG64 Any 64-bit value The specified value. If this is greater than 0xFFFFFFFF, it is printed as a 64-bit value. Otherwise, it is printed as a 32-bit value.
%ma ULONG64 Address of a NULL-terminated ASCII string in the process's virtual address space The specified string.
%mu ULONG64 Address of a NULL-terminated Unicode string in the process's virtual address space The specified string.
%msa ULONG64 Address of an ANSI_STRING structure in the process's virtual address space The specified string.
%msu ULONG64 Address of a UNICODE_STRING structure in the process's virtual address space The specified string.
%y ULONG64 Address in the process's virtual address space of an item with symbol information String that contains the name of the specified symbol (and displacement, if any).
%ly ULONG64 Address in the process's virtual address space of an item with symbol information String that contains the name of the specified symbol (and displacement, if any), as well as any available source line information.

...
Specifies additional parameters that contain values to be inserted into the output during formatting.

Return Value

S_OK
The method was successful.

This method may also return error values. See Return Values for more details.

Interface Version

Output is available in all versions of IDebugControl. OutputWide is available in IDebugControl4 and later versions.

Comments

When generating very large output strings, it is possible to reach the limits of the debugger engine or of the operating system. For example, some versions of the debugger engine have a 16K character limit for a single output. If you find that very large output is getting truncated, you might need to split your output into multiple requests.

Requirements

Headers: Defined in Dbgeng.h. Include Dbgeng.h.

See Also

dprintf, ControlledOutput, OutputVaList, .printf

Build machine: CAPEBUILD